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# Bolty
[](https://hex.pm/packages/bolty)
[](https://hexdocs.pm/bolty/)
[](https://github.com/diffo-dev/bolty/blob/master/LICENSES/Apache-2.0.txt)
[](https://api.reuse.software/info/github.com/diffo-dev/bolty)
[](https://deepwiki.com/diffo-dev/bolty)
`Bolty` is a reluctant fork of the the 'Boltx' Elixir driver for [Neo4j](https://neo4j.com/developer/graph-database/)/Bolt Protocol.
- Supports Neo4j versions: 3.0.x/3.1.x/3.2.x/3.4.x/3.5.x/4.x/5.9 -5.13.0
- Supports Bolt version: 1.0/2.0/3.0/4.x/5.0/5.1/5.2/5.3/5.4
- Supports transactions, prepared queries, streaming, pooling and more via DBConnection
- Automatic decoding and encoding of Elixir values
Documentation: [https://hexdocs.pm/bolty](https://hexdocs.pm/bolty)
## Features
| Feature | Implemented |
| --------------------- | ------------ |
| Querys | YES |
| Transactions | YES |
| Stream capabilities | NO |
| Routing | NO |
## Usage
Add :bolty to your dependencies:
```elixir
def deps() do
[
{:bolty, "~> 0.0.10"}
]
end
```
Using the latest version.
```elixir
opts = [
hostname: "127.0.0.1",
auth: [username: "neo4j", password: "password"],
user_agent: "boltyTest/1",
pool_size: 15,
max_overflow: 3,
prefix: :default
]
iex> {:ok, conn} = Bolty.start_link(opts)
{:ok, #PID<0.237.0>}
iex> Bolty.query!(conn, "return 1 as n") |> Bolty.Response.first()
%{"n" => 1}
# Commit is performed automatically if everythings went fine
Bolty.transaction(conn, fn conn ->
result = Bolty.query!(conn, "CREATE (m:Movie {title: "Matrix"}) RETURN m")
end)
```
### Set it up in an app
Add the configuration to the corresponding files for each environment or to your config/config.ex.
> #### Name of process
>
> The process name must be defined in your configuration
```elixir
import Config
config :bolty, Bolt,
uri: "bolt://localhost:7687",
auth: [username: "neo4j", password: "password"],
user_agent: "boltyTest/1",
pool_size: 15,
max_overflow: 3,
prefix: :default,
name: Bolt
```
Add Bolty to the application's main monitoring tree and let OTP manage it.
```elixir
# lib/n4_d/application.ex
defmodule N4D.Application do
@moduledoc false
use Application
def start(_type, _args) do
children = [
%{
id: Bolty,
start: {Bolty, :start_link, [Application.get_env(:bolty, Bolt)] },
}
]
opts = [strategy: :one_for_one, name: N4D.Supervisor]
Supervisor.start_link(children, opts)
end
end
```
Or
```elixir
children = [
{Bolty, Application.get_env(:bolty, Bolt)}
]
```
Now you can run query with the name you set
```elixir
iex> Bolty.query!(Bolt, "return 1 as n") |> Bolty.Response.first()
%{"n" => 1}
```
### URI schemes
By default the scheme is `bolt+s`
| URI | Description | TLSOptions |
|------------|--------------------------------------------|-------------------------|
| neo4j | Unsecured | [] |
| neo4j+s | Secured with full certificate | [verify: :verify_none] |
| neo4j+ssc | Secured with self-signed certificate | [verify: :verify_peer] |
| bolt | Unsecured | [] |
| bolt+s | Secured with full certificate | [verify: :verify_none] |
| bolt+ssc | Secured with self-signed certificate | [verify: :verify_peer] |
## Contributing
### Getting Started
Neo4j uses the Bolt protocol for communication and query execution. You can find the official documentation for Bolt here: [Bolt Documentation](https://neo4j.com/docs/bolt/current).
It is crucial to grasp various concepts before getting started, with the most important ones being:
- [PackStream](https://neo4j.com/docs/bolt/current/packstream/): The syntax layer for the Bolt messaging protocol.
- [Bolt Protocol](https://neo4j.com/docs/bolt/current/bolt/): The application protocol for database queries via a database query language.
- Bolt Protocol handshake specification
- Bolt Protocol message specification
- Structure Semantics
It is advisable to use the specific terminology from the official documentation and official drivers to ensure consistency with this implementation.
### Test
As certain versions of Bolt may be compatible with specific functionalities while others can undergo significant changes, tags are employed to facilitate version-specific testing. Some of these tags include:
- `:core` (Included in all executions).
- `:bolt_version_{{specific version}}` (Tag to run the test on a specific version, for example, for 5.2: `:bolt_version_5_2`, for version 1: `:bolt_version_1_0)`.
- `bolt_{major version}_x` (Tag to run on all minor versions of a major version, for example, for 5: `:bolt_5_x`, for all minor versions of 4:: `:bolt_4_x`).
- `:last_version` (Tag to run the test only on the latest version).
By default, all tags are disabled except the `:core` tag. To enable the tags, it is necessary to configure the following environment variables:
- `BOLT_VERSIONS`: This variable is used for Bolt version configuration but is also useful for testing. You can specify a version, for example, BOLT_VERSIONS="1.0".
- `BOLT_TCP_PORT`: You can configure the port with the environment variable (BOLT_TCP_PORT=7688).
#### Help script
To simplify test execution, the test-runner.sh script is available. You can find the corresponding documentation here: [Help script](scripts/README.md)
## Acknowledgments
Thanks to [Florin Patrascu](https://github.com/florinpatrascu) for [bolt_sips](https://github.com/florinpatrascu/bolt_sips) and[Luis Sagastume](https://github.com/sagastume) for [boltx](https://github.com/sagastume/boltx).