# ClaudeAgentSdkTs
An Elixir wrapper around the official [TypeScript Claude Agent SDK](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/agent-sdk/typescript) (`@anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk`).
This library provides a native Elixir interface for interacting with Claude, with support for streaming responses and working directory configuration.
## Features
- **Native Elixir API** - Idiomatic Elixir functions and patterns
- **AWS Bedrock Support** - Automatic credential detection from `~/.aws` config
- **Streaming** - Both callback-based and Elixir Stream-based streaming
- **Session Management** - Resume, continue, or fork conversations via SDK session IDs
- **Slash Commands** - Query available slash commands from the SDK
- **Working Directory** - Configure `cwd` for file operations
- **Permission Modes** - Control tool permissions (bypass, accept edits, etc.)
- **Abort Support** - Cancel in-flight requests at any time
- **Supervised** - OTP-compliant with supervision trees
## Requirements
- Elixir ~> 1.15
- Node.js >= 18.0.0
- AWS credentials configured (for Bedrock) or Anthropic API key
## Installation
Add `claude_agent_sdk_ts` to your list of dependencies in `mix.exs`:
```elixir
def deps do
[
{:claude_agent_sdk_ts, "~> 1.0"}
]
end
```
Then run:
```bash
mix deps.get
```
This will automatically install the Node.js dependencies and build the TypeScript bridge.
## Configuration
Configure in your `config/config.exs`:
```elixir
config :claude_agent_sdk_ts,
model: "claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
max_turns: 10,
timeout: 300_000,
permission_mode: :bypass_permissions
```
Or pass options directly to function calls.
### Available Options
| Option | Type | Description |
|--------|------|-------------|
| `model` | string | Claude model to use |
| `max_turns` | integer | Maximum conversation turns |
| `max_budget_usd` | float | Maximum budget in USD |
| `timeout` | integer | Request timeout in milliseconds |
| `system_prompt` | string | Custom system prompt |
| `cwd` | string | Working directory for file operations |
| `allowed_tools` | list | List of allowed tool names |
| `disallowed_tools` | list | List of disallowed tool names |
| `permission_mode` | atom | Permission mode (see below) |
| `can_use_tool` | function | Interactive permission handler (see below) |
| `mcp_servers` | map | MCP servers configuration (see below) |
| `use_bedrock` | boolean | Use AWS Bedrock for authentication |
| `aws_profile` | string | AWS profile name |
| `aws_region` | string | AWS region (e.g., "us-east-1") |
| `api_key` | string | Anthropic API key |
| `resume` | string | Session ID to resume a previous conversation |
| `continue` | boolean | Continue the last session in the CWD |
| `fork_session` | boolean | Fork from an existing session |
| `resume_session_at` | string | Resume at a specific point in the session |
### Permission Modes
- `:default` - Ask for permission before using tools (interactive)
- `:accept_edits` - Automatically accept file edits
- `:bypass_permissions` - Skip all permission prompts (default)
- `:plan` - Planning mode, no tool execution
- `:dont_ask` - Don't ask for permissions, deny if not pre-approved
### MCP Servers
Connect MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers to provide additional tools to Claude:
```elixir
# stdio server (runs a command)
{:ok, response} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat(
"Use the weather tool to check the forecast",
mcp_servers: %{
"weather" => %{
type: "stdio",
command: "python3",
args: ["weather_server.py"]
}
}
)
# HTTP server
{:ok, response} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat(
"Query the database",
mcp_servers: %{
"db" => %{
type: "http",
url: "http://localhost:8080/mcp"
}
}
)
# Multiple servers
{:ok, response} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat(
"Check weather and query database",
mcp_servers: %{
"weather" => %{type: "stdio", command: "weather_server"},
"db" => %{type: "http", url: "http://localhost:8080/mcp"}
}
)
```
Supported server types:
- `"stdio"` - Server communicates via stdin/stdout (requires `command`, optionally `args`)
- `"sse"` - Server-Sent Events (requires `url`)
- `"http"` - HTTP transport (requires `url`)
### Interactive Permission Handling (can_use_tool)
For full control over tool permissions, you can provide a `can_use_tool` callback function.
This mirrors the TypeScript SDK's `canUseTool` callback and is called whenever Claude wants
to use a tool.
```elixir
# Define a permission handler
handler = fn tool_name, tool_input, opts ->
IO.puts("Claude wants to use: #{tool_name}")
IO.inspect(tool_input, label: "Input")
# opts contains additional context:
# - :tool_use_id - unique identifier for this invocation
# - :agent_id - agent identifier (for sub-agents)
# - :blocked_path - path that would be affected (for file ops)
# - :suggestions - suggested actions
# - :decision_reason - why this check is happening
case IO.gets("Allow? (y/n): ") |> String.trim() do
"y" -> :allow
_ -> {:deny, "User declined"}
end
end
# Use with chat
{:ok, response} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat(
"Create a file called test.txt",
can_use_tool: handler
)
# Or with streaming
ClaudeAgentSdkTs.stream("List files in current directory", [can_use_tool: handler], fn msg ->
IO.inspect(msg)
end)
```
#### Handler Return Values
| Return | Effect |
|--------|--------|
| `:allow` | Approve the tool call |
| `{:allow, updated_input}` | Approve with modified input |
| `{:allow, updated_input, updated_permissions}` | Approve with modified input and permissions |
| `:deny` | Deny the tool call |
| `{:deny, message}` | Deny with a message (Claude sees the reason) |
| `{:deny, message, interrupt: true}` | Deny and stop the conversation |
| `:pending` | Defer the decision; respond later via `respond_to_permission/2` |
#### Async Permission Handling (Phoenix LiveView)
For interactive UIs like Phoenix LiveView, you can return `:pending` from your handler
and respond later when the user makes a decision:
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.ChatLive do
use Phoenix.LiveView
def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
# Create a handler that defers decisions to the UI
handler = fn tool_name, tool_input, opts ->
# Send permission request to this LiveView process
send(self(), {:permission_request, opts.request_id, tool_name, tool_input})
:pending # Tell SDK we'll respond later
end
{:ok, assign(socket, handler: handler, pending_permission: nil)}
end
# Handle incoming permission requests - show a modal
def handle_info({:permission_request, request_id, tool_name, tool_input}, socket) do
{:noreply, assign(socket,
pending_permission: %{
request_id: request_id,
tool_name: tool_name,
tool_input: tool_input
}
)}
end
# User clicked "Allow"
def handle_event("allow_tool", _params, socket) do
ClaudeAgentSdkTs.respond_to_permission(
socket.assigns.pending_permission.request_id,
:allow
)
{:noreply, assign(socket, pending_permission: nil)}
end
# User clicked "Deny"
def handle_event("deny_tool", _params, socket) do
ClaudeAgentSdkTs.respond_to_permission(
socket.assigns.pending_permission.request_id,
{:deny, "User declined"}
)
{:noreply, assign(socket, pending_permission: nil)}
end
end
```
The `opts.request_id` is a unique identifier for each permission request. Store it
and pass it to `respond_to_permission/2` when the user makes their decision.
#### Example: Auto-approve Read, Confirm Write
```elixir
handler = fn tool_name, tool_input, _opts ->
case tool_name do
"Read" ->
# Always allow reading files
:allow
"Write" ->
path = tool_input["file_path"]
IO.puts("Claude wants to write to: #{path}")
if String.starts_with?(path, "/tmp/") do
:allow
else
{:deny, "Only /tmp/ writes allowed"}
end
"Bash" ->
# Inspect bash commands before allowing
command = tool_input["command"]
IO.puts("Bash command: #{command}")
if String.contains?(command, "rm -rf") do
{:deny, "Dangerous command blocked", interrupt: true}
else
:allow
end
_ ->
# Default: deny unknown tools
{:deny, "Unknown tool: #{tool_name}"}
end
end
```
### Slash Commands
Query available slash commands from the Claude Agent SDK:
```elixir
# Get all available commands
{:ok, commands} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.supported_commands()
# Each command has name, description, and argument_hint
Enum.each(commands, fn cmd ->
IO.puts("#{cmd.name} - #{cmd.description}")
end)
# Example output:
# /help - Get help with using Claude Code
# /model - Select AI model
# /clear - Clear conversation history
# ...
# Find a specific command
help_cmd = Enum.find(commands, & &1.name == "/help")
# Bang version that raises on error
commands = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.supported_commands!()
```
## Quick Start
### Simple Chat
```elixir
# Basic usage - returns {response, session_id}
{:ok, response, session_id} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat("What is the capital of France?")
IO.puts(response)
# With options
{:ok, response, session_id} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat("Explain quantum computing",
model: "claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
max_turns: 5
)
# Bang version returns {response, session_id}
{response, session_id} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat!("Hello!")
```
### Session Resumption
The SDK now returns a `session_id` that you can use to resume conversations:
```elixir
# First chat returns a session_id
{:ok, response1, session_id} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat("My name is Alice")
IO.puts("Session: #{session_id}")
# Resume that session later - Claude remembers the context!
{:ok, response2, _} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat("What's my name?", resume: session_id)
# Claude will respond "Your name is Alice"
# Continue the last session in the current working directory
{:ok, response, _} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat("Continue our conversation", continue: true)
# Fork a session to branch the conversation
{:ok, response, new_session_id} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat(
"Let's try a different approach",
resume: session_id,
fork_session: true
)
```
### Streaming Responses
#### Callback-based streaming
```elixir
# Stream returns {:ok, session_id} on completion (or {:error, :aborted, session_id} if aborted)
# session_id is available in the :end callback, :aborted callback, or return value
{:ok, session_id} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.stream("Count to 5", [max_turns: 1], fn
%{type: :chunk, content: text} -> IO.write(text)
%{type: :end, session_id: sid} -> IO.puts("\n---Done (session: #{sid})---")
%{type: :aborted, session_id: sid} -> IO.puts("\n---Aborted (session: #{sid})---")
_ -> :ok
end)
# session_id is also available from the return value
IO.puts("Can resume with: #{session_id}")
```
#### Elixir Stream-based streaming
```elixir
ClaudeAgentSdkTs.stream!("Tell me a story")
|> Stream.each(&IO.write/1)
|> Stream.run()
```
### Working Directory
Set the working directory for file operations:
```elixir
# Create files in a specific directory
{:ok, response} = ClaudeAgentSdkTs.chat(
"Create a file called hello.txt with 'Hello World!'",
cwd: "/path/to/directory",
max_turns: 3
)
```
### Sessions with Abort Support
Use `Session` for multi-turn conversations with the ability to abort in-flight requests:
```elixir
alias ClaudeAgentSdkTs.Session
# Start a session
{:ok, session} = Session.start_link()
# Start a long-running task in another process
task = Task.async(fn ->
Session.chat(session, "Write a very detailed essay about climate change")
end)
# Abort after a few seconds if needed
Process.sleep(2000)
Session.abort(session)
# The task will return {:error, :aborted}
case Task.await(task) do
{:ok, response} -> IO.puts(response)
{:error, :aborted} -> IO.puts("Request was aborted")
end
# Sessions use SDK session management for conversation context
{:ok, _} = Session.chat(session, "My name is Alice")
{:ok, response} = Session.chat(session, "What's my name?")
# Claude will remember: "Your name is Alice"
# Get the current session ID
session_id = Session.get_session_id(session)
# Reset to start a fresh conversation
Session.reset(session)
# Clean up
Session.stop(session)
```
The `abort/1` function leverages the TypeScript SDK's `AbortController` to properly cancel the underlying HTTP request to the Claude API.
## Architecture
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Elixir Application │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ClaudeAgentSdkTs │
│ - chat/2, stream/3, stream!/2 │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ClaudeAgentSdkTs.PortBridge (GenServer) │
│ - Erlang Port to Node.js │
│ - JSON message passing via stdin/stdout │
│ - TypeScript logs piped through Elixir Logger │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Node.js Bridge (priv/node_bridge) │
│ - Wraps @anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk │
│ - Handles streaming and tool calls │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
## Authentication
The SDK supports multiple authentication methods. You can configure authentication via **Elixir config** (recommended) or **environment variables**.
### Option 1: AWS Bedrock (Recommended)
Configure in your `config/config.exs`:
```elixir
config :claude_agent_sdk_ts,
use_bedrock: true,
aws_profile: "your-aws-profile",
aws_region: "us-east-1"
```
Or via environment variables:
```bash
export CLAUDE_CODE_USE_BEDROCK=1
export AWS_PROFILE=your-aws-profile
export AWS_REGION=us-east-1
```
AWS credentials are detected from standard locations:
1. **AWS config files** (`~/.aws/credentials` and `~/.aws/config`)
2. **Environment variables** (`AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY`)
3. **IAM roles** (EC2, ECS, Lambda)
### Option 2: API Key
Configure in your `config/config.exs`:
```elixir
config :claude_agent_sdk_ts,
api_key: "sk-ant-..."
```
Or via environment variable:
```bash
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-...
```
### Option 3: OAuth (Claude Code CLI)
Without Bedrock or API key config, the SDK uses OAuth tokens from Claude Code CLI.
1. Install Claude Code CLI: `npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code`
2. Authenticate: `claude /login`
3. Tokens are stored in `~/.claude/.credentials.json`
**Note:** OAuth tokens expire periodically. If you get a `401 authentication_error`, run `claude /login` to refresh.
## Development
### Running Tests
```bash
mix test
```
### Manual Node.js Setup
If you need to manually install Node.js dependencies:
```bash
mix node.install
```
### Building TypeScript
The TypeScript bridge is automatically rebuilt when source files change. To manually rebuild:
```bash
cd priv/node_bridge
npm run build
```
### Debug Logging
Enable debug logging to see communication between Elixir and Node.js:
```elixir
Logger.configure(level: :debug)
```
This will show:
- `[PortBridge]` - Elixir side logging
- `[Node]` - TypeScript bridge logging (piped through Elixir Logger)
## License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.