#include "models.h"
void llama_model_llama4::load_arch_hparams(llama_model_loader & ml) {
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_LAYERNORM_RMS_EPS, hparams.f_norm_rms_eps);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_FEED_FORWARD_LENGTH, hparams.n_ff_exp);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_INTERLEAVE_MOE_LAYER_STEP, hparams.n_moe_layer_step);
const bool found_swa = ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_SLIDING_WINDOW, hparams.n_swa, false);
if (found_swa && hparams.n_swa == 0) {
hparams.swa_type = LLAMA_SWA_TYPE_NONE;
hparams.n_no_rope_layer_step = hparams.n_layer; // always use rope
} else {
hparams.swa_type = LLAMA_SWA_TYPE_CHUNKED;
hparams.n_swa = 8192;
hparams.n_attn_temp_floor_scale = 8192;
hparams.f_attn_temp_scale = 0.1f;
hparams.f_attn_temp_offset = 1.0f;
uint32_t swa_period = 4; // pattern: 3 chunked - 1 full
ml.get_key_or_arr(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_SLIDING_WINDOW_PATTERN, swa_period, false);
hparams.set_swa_pattern(swa_period);
hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa = hparams.rope_freq_base_train;
hparams.rope_freq_scale_train_swa = hparams.rope_freq_scale_train;
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ROPE_FREQ_BASE_SWA, hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa, false);
}
switch (hparams.n_expert) {
case 0: {
// MobileLLM (no MoE)
switch (hparams.n_embd) {
case 2048: type = LLM_TYPE_140M; break;
case 4096: type = LLM_TYPE_360M; break;
case 6144: type = LLM_TYPE_950M; break;
default: type = LLM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
} break;
case 16: type = LLM_TYPE_17B_16E; break;
case 128: type = LLM_TYPE_17B_128E; break;
default: type = LLM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
hparams.use_kq_norm = type != LLM_TYPE_17B_128E;
}
void llama_model_llama4::load_arch_tensors(llama_model_loader &) {
LLAMA_LOAD_LOCALS;
if (n_expert == 0) {
throw std::runtime_error(arch_name() + " model cannot have zero experts");
}
tok_embd = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, 0);
// output
output_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT_NORM, "weight"), {n_embd}, 0);
output = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
// if output is NULL, init from the input tok embed
if (output == NULL) {
output = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, TENSOR_DUPLICATED);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
const bool is_moe_layer = hparams.n_moe_layer_step > 0 && (i + 1) % hparams.n_moe_layer_step == 0;
auto & layer = layers[i];
layer.attn_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd}, 0);
create_tensor_qkv(layer, i, n_embd, n_embd_head_k * n_head, n_embd_k_gqa, n_embd_v_gqa, 0);
layer.wo = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_OUT, "weight", i), {n_embd_head_k * n_head, n_embd}, 0);
layer.ffn_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd}, 0);
layer.rope_freqs = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ROPE_FREQS, "weight", i), {n_rot/2}, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED | (i != 0 ? TENSOR_DUPLICATED : 0));
if (is_moe_layer) {
const int64_t n_ff_exp = hparams.n_ff_exp;
layer.ffn_gate_inp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_INP, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_expert}, 0);
layer.ffn_gate_exps = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_EXPS, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_exp, n_expert}, 0);
layer.ffn_down_exps = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_EXPS, "weight", i), { n_ff_exp, n_embd, n_expert}, 0);
layer.ffn_up_exps = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_EXPS, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_exp, n_expert}, 0);
// Shared expert
const int64_t n_ff_shexp = n_ff_exp;
layer.ffn_gate_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_SHEXP, "weight", i), { n_embd, n_ff_shexp}, 0);
layer.ffn_down_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_SHEXP, "weight", i), {n_ff_shexp, n_embd }, 0);
layer.ffn_up_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_SHEXP, "weight", i), { n_embd, n_ff_shexp}, 0);
} else {
layer.ffn_gate = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff}, 0);
layer.ffn_down = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN, "weight", i), { n_ff, n_embd}, 0);
layer.ffn_up = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff}, 0);
}
}
}
std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_context> llama_model_llama4::build_arch_graph(const llm_graph_params & params) const {
if (hparams.swa_type == LLAMA_SWA_TYPE_NONE) {
return std::make_unique<graph<false>>(*this, params);
} else {
return std::make_unique<graph<true>>(*this, params);
}
}
template <bool iswa>
llama_model_llama4::graph<iswa>::graph(const llama_model & model, const llm_graph_params & params) : llm_graph_context(params) {
const int64_t n_embd_head = hparams.n_embd_head_v();
GGML_ASSERT(n_embd_head == hparams.n_embd_head_k());
GGML_ASSERT(n_embd_head == n_rot);
ggml_tensor * cur;
ggml_tensor * inpL;
inpL = build_inp_embd(model.tok_embd);
// inp_pos - contains the positions
ggml_tensor * inp_pos = build_inp_pos();
// temperature tuning
ggml_tensor * inp_attn_scale = nullptr;
inp_attn_scale = build_inp_attn_scale();
using inp_attn_type = std::conditional_t<iswa, llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa, llm_graph_input_attn_kv>;
inp_attn_type * inp_attn = nullptr;
if constexpr (iswa) {
inp_attn = build_attn_inp_kv_iswa();
} else {
inp_attn = build_attn_inp_kv();
}
const float kq_scale = hparams.f_attention_scale == 0.0f ? 1.0f/sqrtf(float(n_embd_head)) : hparams.f_attention_scale;
ggml_tensor * inp_out_ids = build_inp_out_ids();
for (int il = 0; il < n_layer; ++il) {
const float freq_base_l = model.get_rope_freq_base (cparams, il);
const float freq_scale_l = model.get_rope_freq_scale(cparams, il);
ggml_tensor * inpSA = inpL;
// This overlaps with SWA layers in current models, so get_rope_freq_base/scale may be superfluous
const bool use_rope = hparams.n_no_rope_layer_step > 0 &&
(il + 1) % hparams.n_no_rope_layer_step != 0;
// norm
cur = build_norm(inpL,
model.layers[il].attn_norm, NULL,
LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(cur, "attn_norm", il);
// self-attention
{
// rope freq factors for llama3; may return nullptr for llama2 and other models
ggml_tensor * rope_factors = model.get_rope_factors(cparams, il);
// compute Q and K and RoPE them
auto [Qcur, Kcur, Vcur] = build_qkv(model.layers[il], cur,
n_embd_head, n_head, n_head_kv, il);
if (use_rope) {
Qcur = ggml_rope_ext(
ctx0, Qcur, inp_pos, rope_factors,
n_rot, rope_type, n_ctx_orig, freq_base_l, freq_scale_l,
ext_factor, attn_factor, beta_fast, beta_slow
);
Kcur = ggml_rope_ext(
ctx0, Kcur, inp_pos, rope_factors,
n_rot, rope_type, n_ctx_orig, freq_base_l, freq_scale_l,
ext_factor, attn_factor, beta_fast, beta_slow
);
} else if (inp_attn_scale) {
Qcur = ggml_mul(ctx0, Qcur, inp_attn_scale);
}
cb(Qcur, "Qcur", il);
cb(Kcur, "Kcur", il);
cb(Vcur, "Vcur", il);
if (use_rope && hparams.use_kq_norm) {
// Llama4TextL2Norm
Qcur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, Qcur, hparams.f_norm_rms_eps);
Kcur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, Kcur, hparams.f_norm_rms_eps);
cb(Qcur, "Qcur_normed", il);
cb(Kcur, "Kcur_normed", il);
}
cur = build_attn(inp_attn,
model.layers[il].wo, model.layers[il].wo_b, model.layers[il].wo_s,
Qcur, Kcur, Vcur, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, kq_scale, il);
cb(cur, "attn_out", il);
}
if (il == n_layer - 1 && inp_out_ids) {
cur = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, cur, inp_out_ids);
inpSA = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, inpSA, inp_out_ids);
}
ggml_tensor * ffn_inp = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpSA);
cb(ffn_inp, "ffn_inp", il);
// feed-forward network (non-MoE)
if (model.layers[il].ffn_gate_inp == nullptr) {
cur = build_norm(ffn_inp,
model.layers[il].ffn_norm, NULL,
LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(cur, "ffn_norm", il);
cur = build_ffn(cur,
model.layers[il].ffn_up, model.layers[il].ffn_up_b, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate, model.layers[il].ffn_gate_b, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_down, model.layers[il].ffn_down_b, NULL,
NULL,
LLM_FFN_SILU, LLM_FFN_PAR, il);
cb(cur, "ffn_out", il);
} else {
ggml_tensor * ffn_inp_normed = build_norm(ffn_inp,
model.layers[il].ffn_norm, NULL,
LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(cur, "ffn_norm", il);
ggml_tensor * moe_out = build_moe_ffn(ffn_inp_normed,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate_inp,
model.layers[il].ffn_up_exps,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate_exps,
model.layers[il].ffn_down_exps,
nullptr,
n_expert, n_expert_used,
LLM_FFN_SILU, false,
hparams.expert_weights_scale,
LLAMA_EXPERT_GATING_FUNC_TYPE_SIGMOID,
il);
// Shared experts
ggml_tensor * shexp_out = build_ffn(ffn_inp_normed,
model.layers[il].ffn_up_shexp, NULL, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate_shexp, NULL, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_down_shexp, NULL, NULL,
NULL,
LLM_FFN_SILU, LLM_FFN_PAR, il);
cb(shexp_out, "ffn_moe_shexp", il);
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, moe_out, shexp_out);
cb(cur, "ffn_moe_out_merged", il);
}
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, ffn_inp);
cb(cur, "ffn_out", il);
cur = build_cvec(cur, il);
cb(cur, "l_out", il);
// input for next layer
inpL = cur;
}
cur = inpL;
cur = build_norm(cur,
model.output_norm, NULL,
LLM_NORM_RMS, -1);
cb(cur, "result_norm", -1);
res->t_embd = cur;
// lm_head
cur = build_lora_mm(model.output, cur);
cb(cur, "result_output", -1);
res->t_logits = cur;
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, cur);
}
// Explicit template instantiations
template struct llama_model_llama4::graph<false>;
template struct llama_model_llama4::graph<true>;