# Mockingbird
Mockingbird helps you create API consumers that are easy to test.
## Installation
Add `mockingbird` to your list of dependencies in `mix.exs`:
```elixir
def deps do
[{:mockingbird, "~> 0.0.2"}]
end
```
## Usage
```elixir
# lib/my_app/git.ex
defmodule MyApp.Git do
use Mockingbird, test: MyApp.GitMockHttpClient
def get_account_info(username) do
http_client().call(:get, "https://api.github.com/users/" <> username)
end
end
# test/support/git_mock_http_client.ex
defmodule MyApp.GitMockHttpClient do
use Mockingbird.Client
# All the `call` methods you plan to use in tests will need a function head
# that will match test usage
def call(:get, "https://api.github.com/users/amencarini") do
respond :ok, 200, """
{
"login": "amencarini",
"id": 1100003
}
"""
end
end
# test/my_app/git_test.exs
defmodule MyApp.GitTest do
use ExUnit.Case
describe "MyApp.Git.get_account_info/1" do
test "it returns data for the selected user" do
{:ok, res} = MyApp.Git.get_account_info("amencarini")
assert Poison.decode(res.body) == %{"login" => "amencarini", "id" => 1100003}
end
end
end
```
### Fallback on live client
Sometimes you might want to fallback on the live client (e.g.: you have some
tests running against the live API you're consuming.) To do so, wrap your test
in a `with_live_client` call:
```elixir
# test/my_app/git_test.exs
defmodule MyApp.GitTest do
use ExUnit.Case
describe "MyApp.Git.get_account_info/1" do
test "checks the real API hasn't changed" do
MyApp.Git.with_live_client do: fn ->
{:ok, res} = MyApp.Git.get_account_info("amencarini")
end
assert Poison.decode(res.body) == %{"login" => "amencarini", "id" => 1100003}
end
end
end
```
## Configuration
Mockingbird uses HTTPoison as default for live HTTP calls, but you can create or
customise your live client. You can either specify this at config level:
```elixir
# config/config.exs
config :mockingbird,
live_client: MyApp.CustomHttpClient
```
Or on a consumer basis.
```elixir
# lib/my_app/git.ex
defmodule MyApp.Git do
use Mockingbird,
test: MyApp.GitMockHttpClient
live_client: MyApp.CustomHttpClient
def get_account_info(username) do
http_client().call(:get, "https://api.github.com/users/" <> username)
end
end
```
Your live client just needs to implement a `call` function that pattern matches
on http verb, url, params and headers.
```elixir
# lib/my_app/custom_http_client.ex
defmodule MyApp.CustomHttpClient do
def call(verb, url, params, headers) do
# Do your magic here
end
end
```
### Clients per environment
You might want to set different clients per different environments. To do so you
can setup your consumer with a list of clients to use.
```elixir
# lib/my_app/git.ex
defmodule MyApp.Git do
use Mockingbird,
test: MyApp.ApiMockHttpClient,
staging: MyApp.StagingHttpClient
def get_account_info(username) do
http_client().call(:get, "https://api.github.com/users/" <> username)
end
end
```
You can achieve the same by pointing to a `Mix.config` item. If no configuration
is found Mockingbird will fallback on the live client.
```elixir
# config/test.exs
config :my_app,
github_http_client: MyApp.GitMockHttpClient
# lib/my_app/git.ex
defmodule MyApp.Git do
use Mockingbird, client: Application.get_env(:my_app, :github_http_client)
def get_account_info(username) do
# This will use `MyApp.GitMockHttpClient` on test, and the real http client
# in all other environments.
http_client().call(:get, "https://api.github.com/users/" <> username)
end
end
```