# ExWebp
Mix tasks for installing and invoking [webp](https://github.com/mithereal/ex_webp/).
## Installation
If you are going to build assets in production, then you add
`webp` as a dependency on all environments but only start it
in dev:
```elixir
def deps do
[
{:webp, "~> 0.1", runtime: Mix.env() == :dev}
]
end
```
However, if your assets are precompiled during development,
then it only needs to be a dev dependency:
```elixir
def deps do
[
{:webp, ">= 0.0.0", only: :dev}
]
end
```
## Usage: 3 ways to use: static_compressors, mix task or library -- compressor and mix task usage detailed below
# Static Compressor for phoenix
Note that installation requires that Phoenix watchers can accept `MFArgs`
tuples – so you must have Phoenix > v1.5.9.
```elixir
config :phoenix,
static_compressors: [Webp.Compressor]
```
# mix task
## Profiles
The first argument to `webp` is the execution profile.
You can define multiple execution profiles with the current
directory, the OS environment, and default arguments to the
`webp` task:
```elixir
config :webp,
default: [
location: Path.expand("../priv/static/images/", __DIR__),
destination: Path.expand("../priv/static/images/", __DIR__)
]
```
When `mix webp default` is invoked, the task arguments will be appended
to the ones configured above.
## Adding to Phoenix w/o static compressor
First add it as a dependency in your `mix.exs`:
```elixir
def deps do
[
{:phoenix, "~> 1.6.0"},
{:webp, ">= 0.0.0", runtime: Mix.env() == :dev}
]
end
```
Now let's configure `webp` to use `assets/images/` as the input file and
compile CSS to the output location `priv/static/assets/images/`:
```elixir
config :webp,
default: [
location: Path.expand("../priv/static/images/", __DIR__),
destination: Path.expand("../priv/static/images/", __DIR__)
]
```
> Note: if you are using esbuild (the default from Phoenix v1.6),
> make sure you remove the `import "../css/app.css"` line at the
> top of assets/js/app.js so `esbuild` stops generating css files.
> Note: make sure the "assets" directory from priv/static is listed
> in the :only option for Plug.Static in your endpoint file at,
> for instance `lib/my_app_web/endpoint.ex`.
For development, we want to enable watch mode. So find the `watchers`
configuration in your `config/dev.exs` and add:
```
webp: {Webp, :run, [:default, ~w(--watch)]}
```
Note we are embedding source maps with absolute URLs and enabling the file system watcher.
Finally, back in your `mix.exs`, make sure you have an `assets.deploy`
alias for deployments
```elixir
["assets.deploy": [
"esbuild default --minify",
"webp default",
"phx.digest"
]]
```
## css webp support
you will need to create webp styles in css and toggle then with some js, i load [modernizer](https://modernizr.com) with webp support in the layout
below is an example css
```css
.no-webp .img-class {
background-image: url("../images/img.png");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
left: 100px;
position: absolute;
height: 411px;
width: 745px;
}
.webp .img-class {
background-image: url("../images/img.webp");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
left: 100px;
position: absolute;
height: 411px;
width: 745px;
}
```
and the following to the layout
```html
<html class="no-js" lang="en">
<script type="text/javascript">
document.documentElement.classList.remove("no-js");
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="<%= Routes.static_path(@conn, "/js/modernizr_webp.js") %>"></script>
</html>
```
## Cleanup of old assets
you can cleanup old webp assets by invoking
```elixir
mix webp.clean
```
## Acknowledgements
This package is based on the excellent [esbuild](https://github.com/phoenixframework/esbuild) by Wojtek Mach and José Valim.
## License
Copyright (c) 2022 mithereal.
webp source code is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE.md).